Back to collection

5 shillings 1943

Europe › Great Britain
P-M41943British Military AuthorityVF
5 shillings 1943 from Great Britain, P-M4 (1943) — image 1
5 shillings 1943 from Great Britain, P-M4 (1943) — image 2

Market Prices

12 sales
Catalogue (2008)
VG$5
VF$20
UNC$50
VF$11.312026-03-05(11 bids)
VF$5.52022-10-03(5 bids)
F$4.82022-09-24(7 bids)
F$4.12021-03-10(7 bids)
EF$173.52021-02-08(24 bids)
EF$23.52020-08-12(7 bids)
F$72017-06-11(10 bids)
F$62017-05-29(5 bids)
VF$14.552016-08-15(10 bids)
F$92016-03-06(7 bids)
VF$1.692014-04-30(1 bid)
VF$11.52014-01-28(12 bids)

About This Note

This British Military Authority 5 shillings note from 1943 (Pick M4) presents a well-preserved example of WWII-era military payment currency, graded VF. The obverse features a crowned lion emblem in heraldic style set within ornamental frames, rendered in reddish-brown and green on cream stock, while the reverse displays an elaborate denomination numeral '5/' surrounded by intricate guilloche patterns in purple and green. Despite light foxing visible on the reverse and evidence of historical circulation, the crisp engraving and well-defined printing remain impressive, making this a desirable piece for collectors of military currency and British numismatic history.

Rarity

Common. Secondary market eBay data shows consistent pricing in the $5–$15 range for VF examples, with only outlier EF specimens commanding significantly higher prices ($23–$173, likely driven by exceptional preservation rather than scarcity). The 2008 catalogue value of $20 for VF and the frequency of sales across multiple years indicate steady, modest collector demand rather than scarcity. This Pick number represents standard production for British Military Authority issues, with no evidence of limited print runs or exceptional rarity.

Historical Context

Issued by the British Military Authority in 1943, this note was produced for use by Allied forces during World War II, representing a standardized payment system for troops in occupied and liberated territories. The crowned lion emblem prominently displayed on the obverse serves as a symbol of British sovereignty and military authority during this critical period of the war. This denomination and issuing authority are hallmarks of the emergency currency systems established by the British government to facilitate military operations and maintain economic control in theaters of war.

Design

The obverse features a formal, highly ornamental design typical of mid-20th century security printing. The crowned lion—a heraldic representation of British royal authority—occupies the right side within a decorative scalloped frame, serving as the primary identifying symbol of the issuing authority. The left side contains a large ornamental denomination marker, while elaborate geometric and floral patterns, including rosettes and scrollwork, create visual complexity throughout. The reverse is dominated by a large stylized '5/' numeral in the center, encircled by concentric frames of intricate guilloche patterns and heraldic-style ornamentation. The color palette—reddish-brown and green on the obverse; purple, magenta, and green on the reverse—was strategically chosen to enhance security through chromatic complexity.

Inscriptions

Front side: 'ISSUED BY THE' and 'BRITISH MILITARY AUTHORITY' appear at the top; the denomination is shown as both 'FIVE SHILLINGS' (spelled out) and '5/-' (numerical form); the letter 'S' appears in the corners as a denomination marker. Back side: '5/' (the primary inscription, representing 5 shillings in abbreviated form). All inscriptions are in English.

Printing Technique

This note was produced using traditional intaglio (engraved) printing, evidenced by the crisp, deeply impressed fine lines, intricate guilloche patterns, and multi-layered geometric designs visible in both the visual analysis and the note itself. The precision of the crowned lion emblem, the complexity of the decorative borders, and the flawless reproduction of fine detail are hallmarks of security printing by specialist engravers. British Military Authority notes from this period were typically produced by De La Rue or similar established security printers, utilizing steel die engraving to create the multiple printing plates required for the obverse, reverse, and security color work.

Varieties

Pick catalog lists this as P-M4 with one documented variant. No specific signature varieties, date variants, or serial number prefix distinctions are noted in the provided catalog data. The PMG population report confirms cataloging under the single P-M4 designation. Without additional detailed examination of signatures, serial numbers, or printing house marks visible in high-resolution images, the specific sub-variety cannot be definitively determined, though the visual characteristics (color scheme, design elements, and printing quality) are consistent with standard 1943 production.