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50 krooni 1929 pair

Europe › Estonia
P-651929Eesti PankUNC
50 krooni 1929  pair from Estonia, P-65 (1929) — image 1
50 krooni 1929  pair from Estonia, P-65 (1929) — image 2

Market Prices

13 sales
Catalogue (2016)
VG$40
VF$80
UNC$150
UNC$213.52023-12-02(53 bids)
PMG 65$260.052022-10-21(28 bids)
AUNC$762021-12-08(39 bids)
PMG 67$4072019-11-24(30 bids)
PMG 66$104.012017-07-31(10 bids)
VF$18.262017-06-30(3 bids)
PMG 64$912017-04-15(16 bids)
F$13.832016-11-20(7 bids)
UNC$992016-10-02(1 bid)
UNC$97.562015-09-20(25 bids)
F$15.52013-09-09(13 bids)
EF$872011-09-14
EF$22.52010-10-15

About This Note

This 1929 Estonian 50 Krooni note presents in pristine uncirculated condition with crisp, clean surfaces and vibrant coloring throughout. The obverse features a striking brown-toned landscape vignette of the Rannamoisa cliffs overlooking a river valley, while the reverse displays the Estonian coat of arms (three lions) within an ornate shield, demonstrating the high-quality engraved security printing typical of interwar Estonian currency. This pair represents an excellent example of Estonia's early republican coinage period and shows strong collector demand, with recent UNC sales commanding $200+.

Rarity

Common. eBay market data confirms this is a readily available note in the collector market, with UNC examples selling regularly for $97-$213 across multiple transactions from 2010-2023. The catalog value of $150 for UNC condition (2016) aligns with observed market prices, indicating healthy availability. The 1929 issue was part of a substantial regular circulation run, and no evidence of scarcity or recall exists. While the note is desirable to collectors of Estonian currency, it remains common within its condition grade.

Historical Context

Issued in 1929 under the authority of Eesti Pank (Estonian Bank) following the 1927 Banking Act and Bank Charter, this note represents Estonia's independent monetary period after the 1918 declaration of independence. The Rannamoisa cliffs depicted on the obverse served as a nationalist symbol celebrating Estonia's natural heritage and independence, while the inclusion of the three-lion coat of arms on the reverse reinforced the nation's sovereignty and cultural identity during the interwar period.

Design

The obverse features a dramatic landscape vignette on the left depicting Rannamoisa cliffs—rocky formations overlooking a winding river valley with distant settlements visible on the horizon—rendered in fine engraved linework characteristic of high-security banknote production. The denomination '50' appears in two prominent ornate frames with decorative floral and leaf motifs. The reverse displays Estonia's national coat of arms (three crowned lions passant guardant) within an ornate shield frame positioned on the left, with the denomination '50' prominently featured in large hexagonal/octagonal decorative frames in the center-right, surrounded by geometric and floral ornamental borders in green and purple-mauve tones. The entire design employs sophisticated multi-color printing with intricate cross-hatching and fine line work throughout.

Inscriptions

Front side: 'EESTI PANK' (Estonian Bank) - banner inscription at top; '50' (Fifty - denomination) - displayed in ornate frames; 'VIISKÜMMEND KROONI' (Fifty Krooni - full denomination text); 'PRESIDENT' and 'DIREKTORID' (President and Directors - signature lines); '1929' (year of issue); '0775660' (serial number); 'SEE PANGATÄHT ON VALJA ANTUD 3 MAI 1927 A.RAHASEADUSE JA PANGA PÕHIKIRJA ALUSEL' (This banknote was issued under the law of May 3, 1927 and on the basis of the Bank's charter). Back side: 'VIISKÜMMEND' (Fifty) and 'KROONI' (Krooni) - denomination text in decorative banners; '50' (Fifty - denomination numeral).

Printing Technique

Intaglio (engraved) printing on colored stock with multi-color overprinting. The note exhibits the characteristic crisp lines, fine detail work, and color separation typical of high-quality interwar banknote security printing. The complexity of the vignette and ornamental borders, combined with the multi-tone color scheme visible on the reverse, indicates production by a specialized security printer, likely utilizing separate plates for each color pass. The watermark incorporating 'Eesti Pank' and 'L' provides additional security confirmation.

Varieties

Cataloged as Pick P-65 with one known variant (P-65a) recorded by PMG. This example displays serial number 0775660 and shows the standard design without overprints or modifications. No date variations or significant signature varieties are apparent from the visual examination. The note conforms to the standard 1929 issue specifications without identifying characteristics of rare sub-varieties.