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1 dollar 1935C

America › North America › United States of America
P-416cU.S. GovernmentUNC
1 dollar 1935C from United States of America, P-416c () — image 1
1 dollar 1935C from United States of America, P-416c () — image 2

About This Note

This is a Series 1935C United States one dollar Silver Certificate in Uncirculated condition, representing a classic example of Depression-era U.S. currency design. The note features the iconic portrait of George Washington in an ornate oval frame on the obverse, with dual Great Seal medallions (pyramid and eagle) prominently displayed on the reverse in characteristic green ink. The exceptional preservation with minimal creasing and age-related discoloration, combined with crisp printing detail visible throughout the design, reflects the high-grade UNC condition assessed.

Rarity

Common. The Series 1935C Silver Certificate one dollar note was produced in substantial quantities—this series represents mid-range production levels within the broader 1935 series run. While older than many circulating notes, Silver Certificates of this denomination and series are frequently encountered in the collector market, typically trading well under $50 even in premium condition. The UNC grade commands a price premium over circulated examples, but the note itself is not scarce or rare by numismatic standards.

Historical Context

Issued during the New Deal era under President Franklin D. Roosevelt, the 1935C Series Silver Certificate represents a transitional period in American currency when these notes remained redeemable for silver bullion—a promise reflected in the prominent 'SILVER PAYABLE TO THE BEARER ON DEMAND' text visible on the obverse. The Great Seal imagery on the reverse, featuring the pyramid with the Eye of Providence and the eagle with shield, arrows, and olive branch, embodies the revolutionary ideals of 1776 (inscribed as Roman numerals MDCCLXXVI) that the New Deal sought to preserve during economic crisis. This series was among the last Silver Certificates printed before the U.S. moved toward fiat currency in the post-World War II period.

Design

The obverse features a centrally positioned portrait of George Washington rendered in black and blue inks, positioned within an ornate oval frame characteristic of early 20th-century currency design. Large numeral '1' in decorative oval frames flank the portrait on left and right sides. The Treasury Seal—a blue circular emblem marked 'WASHINGTON D.C.'—appears on the right side, with ornate corner designs incorporating eagle motifs and elaborate scrollwork borders throughout. The reverse displays the two halves of the Great Seal of the United States: on the left, the obverse showing a pyramid with the Eye of Providence radiating light above it, with the base inscribed 'MDCCLXXVI'; on the right, the reverse depicting an eagle with an outspread shield, holding an olive branch and arrows in its talons. The central space prominently features the word 'ONE' in large letterforms. All four corners display large decorative numeral '1' in the characteristic green ink used for U.S. currency reverses.

Inscriptions

OBVERSE: 'THIS CERTIFIES THAT THERE IS ON DEPOSIT IN THE TREASURY OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA ONE DOLLAR IN SILVER PAYABLE TO THE BEARER ON DEMAND' (the foundational promise of Silver Certificates); 'THIS CERTIFICATE IS LEGAL TENDER FOR ALL DEBTS, PUBLIC AND PRIVATE' (legal tender declaration); 'SERIES 1935 C' (issue designation); 'WASHINGTON D.C.' (location); Serial number Q44334324D; Position designations F6333. REVERSE: 'THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA' / 'ONE DOLLAR' / 'ONE' (denomination markers); 'E PLURIBUS UNUM' (Latin: 'Out of many, one'); 'ANNUIT COEPTIS' (Latin: 'He approves the undertaking'); 'NOVUS ORDO SECLORUM' (Latin: 'A new order of the ages'); 'MDCCLXXVI' (Latin numerals: 1776, the year of American independence).

Printing Technique

This note was produced using steel engraving and intaglio printing techniques, the standard security-printing methodology for U.S. currency of this era. The fine-line engraving visible in the detailed border patterns, facial features of Washington, and the intricate Great Seal medallions reflects the hand-engraved dies characteristic of Bureau of Engraving and Printing production. The dual-color printing (black and blue on obverse; green on reverse) was achieved through sequential impression passes. The level of detail preservation and crisp line definition in this UNC example demonstrates the high quality of the original engraving dies.

Varieties

This specific example is identified as Series 1935C (later printing of the 1935 design series, initiated following the resignation of Secretary of the Treasury William H. Woodin). The serial number Q44334324D with position letter 'F' and plate number 6333 are consistent with mid-production examples of this series. No significant varieties (such as experimental designs, rare signature combinations, or short-run printings) are apparent from the observed details. The note represents a standard production example of the 1935C Series Silver Certificate.