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1 rubel 1915

Europe › Russia
P-15(3-2)1915R. S. F. S. R.UNC
1 rubel 1915 from Russia, P-15(3-2) (1915) — image 1
1 rubel 1915 from Russia, P-15(3-2) (1915) — image 2

Sig.Heilman

About This Note

This is an exceptional example of the Russian Imperial 1 Ruble State Credit Note from 1915 (Pick P-15(3-2)), presented in Uncirculated condition. The note features an elegant two-color design with ornate decorative borders, a theatrical central composition on the front, and an impressive double-headed eagle emblem on the back rendered within an elaborate circular medallion. The pristine condition, sharp engraving detail, and rich color preservation make this a desirable collector's piece from the final years of Imperial Russia.

Rarity

Common. The 1 Ruble denomination in the State Credit Note series (Pick P-15 variants) was produced in substantial quantities during the 1912-1917 period. While the 1915 issue date places this note in the final years of Imperial Russia, these notes were printed in large numbers and significant quantities remain in collector hands today. The UNC condition is less common than circulated examples, but the denomination and series are not scarce. No evidence of restricted print runs, recalls, or extreme scarcity exists for this Pick number.

Historical Context

Issued during the reign of Tsar Nicholas II in the final years before the Russian Revolution, this State Credit Note represents the Imperial Russian banking system's commitment to gold-backed currency. The prominent double-headed eagle—the official symbol of Russian Imperial authority—appears twice on the obverse and dominates the reverse, serving as both a security feature and a declaration of the note's status as a state-guaranteed instrument. The inscriptions emphasizing gold backing and state assets reflect the confidence of the Imperial government in 1915, despite the economic strains of World War I.

Design

The obverse presents a formal theatrical composition with draped curtains framing a central stage-like panel, flanked by the Russian Imperial double-headed eagle on each side—a powerful representation of state authority. The design employs a refined two-color printing scheme of blue-grey and brown-tan tones on a cream background, creating an ornamental frame structure with fine geometric and Celtic-style knot patterns in the corners. The reverse is dominated by a magnificent circular medallion containing the double-headed eagle of the Imperial coat of arms, surrounded by elaborate foliate ornaments including oak leaf motifs—symbols of strength and permanence. Both sides showcase intricate fine-line engraving throughout, with complex repetitive geometric patterns and flourishing decorative cartouches serving simultaneously as aesthetic and security elements. The overall composition reflects the sophisticated artistic standards of late Imperial Russian currency design, emphasizing legitimacy, stability, and national pride.

Inscriptions

FRONT SIDE: 'Государственный кредитный билет' (State Credit Note) — the formal designation of the note type. 'Один рубль' (One Ruble) — denomination in words. Reference to the State Bank issuing credit notes backed by adequate coinage without limitation and holding 17,424 [units] of personal gold. 'Управляющий' (Manager/Director) and 'Кассир' (Cashier) — signature lines for authorizing officials. Serial designation 'НВ-492' and year '1898' (likely referring to an earlier authorization or printing standard). BACK SIDE: 'Рубль' (Ruble) — prominent denomination text. 'В России государственные кредитные билеты на золотую монету обеспечиваются всеми достояниями Государства' (In Russia, state credit notes on gold coinage are secured by all the assets of the State). 'Государственные кредитные билеты имеют законное по всей Империи хождение со золотом монетом' (State credit notes have legal circulation throughout the Empire along with gold coinage). 'За поддержку кредитного билета отвечается Министерству всего права состояния...' (The Ministry is responsible for maintaining the credit note for the entire right of the state...).

Printing Technique

This note was produced using intaglio engraving (steel plate engraving), the standard security printing method for Russian Imperial banknotes of this period. The fine-line detail visible in the ornamental borders, the sharp definition of the double-headed eagles, and the intricate geometric patterns are characteristic of high-quality steel plate engraving. The two-color printing (blue-grey and brown-tan) was achieved through separate intaglio plates, a common technique for Imperial Russian notes. The State Bank of Russia, under its various authorized security printers, produced these notes to exacting standards. The crisp impression and detail preservation observed in this UNC specimen indicate production at the peak of the Imperial printing facilities' capabilities.

Varieties

This note is catalogued as Pick P-15(3-2), indicating it is the third major type variant of the Russian 1 Ruble State Credit Note, with (3-2) specifying the precise subvariety within that type. Varieties within this series are primarily distinguished by signature combinations (Управляющий and Кассир), series letters/numbers, and minor design variations. The serial designation 'НВ-492' and signature lines visible on this example represent specific identifying characteristics. The reference to '1898' on the obverse likely indicates an earlier design authorization date rather than the actual issue year of 1915. Collectors should note that varieties of this type often command different premiums based on signature combinations and series rarity.