Back to collection

1 rubel 1915

Europe › Russia
P-15(2-3)1915Provisional GovernmentVF
1 rubel 1915 from Russia, P-15(2-3) (1915) — image 1
1 rubel 1915 from Russia, P-15(2-3) (1915) — image 2

Sig.DeMillo

About This Note

A striking Russian Imperial one ruble note from 1915, issued by the Provisional Government. The obverse features an elegant blue-gray and tan color scheme with ornate architectural framing and the Imperial double-headed eagle in a circular medallion, while the reverse displays a rust-red palette with the same heraldic centerpiece and detailed legal text guaranteeing the note's gold backing. The note presents in Very Fine condition with crisp engraving detail, minimal wear, and only slight age-related discoloration, making it an attractive example of early 20th-century Russian monetary instruments during a turbulent political period.

Rarity

Common. This is a standard Imperial circulation note issued in substantial quantities during 1915. The 1 ruble denomination was the most commonly produced denomination during the Provisional Government period, and surviving examples in VF condition are readily available in the collector market. No specific print run restrictions, recall issues, or short-issue characteristics apply to this Pick number. The collector note reference (Sig. DeMillo) suggests routine cataloging rather than exceptional rarity.

Historical Context

This 1915 note was issued during the final years of the Russian Empire under the Provisional Government, representing a transitional period between the Tsarist regime and the Bolshevik takeover. The Imperial double-headed eagle and grandiose architectural designs reflect the dying tradition of Tsarist monetary design, while the prominent text on the reverse—guaranteeing exchange for gold coin and circulation parity with precious metal—underscores the Empire's desperate attempt to maintain financial credibility as World War I drained resources. The elaborate engraved security patterns and legal declarations visible in the imagery demonstrate the state's concern with counterfeiting prevention during an era of political and economic instability.

Design

The obverse features a classical architectural composition with ornate Corinthian columns flanking a central decorative panel rendered in blue-gray and tan hues. At the right side sits the Imperial Russian coat of arms—the double-headed eagle with crown, encircled within an elaborate wreath or medallion frame. The overall design employs intricate geometric and floral border patterns typical of late Imperial currency design, conveying authority and security through complexity. The reverse shifts to a warmer rust-red and cream color palette while maintaining the same heraldic centerpiece, now further emphasized as the focal point. Large decorative Cyrillic text reading 'РУБЛЬ' appears prominently on the left, with three numbered legal clauses occupying the right side in a rectangular text box, explaining the note's monetary status, exchange guarantees, and revenue allocation mechanisms. Scrollwork, botanical elements, and laurel wreaths provide ornamental framing throughout, characteristic of the Imperial period's security printing aesthetic.

Inscriptions

{"front":{"primary_designation":{"original":"ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫЙ КРЕДИТНЫЙ БИЛЕТ","translation":"State Credit Ticket/State Credit Note"},"denomination":{"original":"ОДИНЪ РУБЛЬ","translation":"One Ruble"},"serial_designation":{"original":"НБ-332","translation":"NB-332 (serial designation)"},"date":{"original":"1898","translation":"1898 (design year, not issue date)"}},"back":{"denomination_large":{"original":"РУБЛЬ","translation":"Ruble"},"article_1":{"original":"1. Размѣн государственных кредитных билетов на золотую монету обезпечивается всѣми достояніями Государства.","translation":"1. Exchange of state credit notes for gold coin is guaranteed by all the possessions of the State."},"article_2":{"original":"2. Государственные кредитные билеты имѣют хожденіе во всѣй Имперіи наравнѣ со золотом монетою.","translation":"2. State credit notes have circulation throughout the entire Empire equal to gold coin."},"article_3":{"original":"3. На поддержку кредитных билетов выполняемые ящичком всѣ чистые доходы и остатки за таможенную работу.","translation":"3. For the support of credit notes, all net proceeds and remainders from customs duties are allocated."}}}

Printing Technique

Intaglio engraving (steel/copper plate engraving), the primary method for Russian Imperial currency. The crisp detail visible in the border patterns, fine line work in background fields, and precise rendering of the double-headed eagle and architectural elements confirm the use of engraved steel plates. The color schemes—applied in separate passes for the blue-gray/tan obverse and red-brown reverse—indicate multi-color intaglio printing. This note was produced by the Russian state printing works (Ekspeditsiya Zagotovleniya Gosudarstvennykh Bumag), the official imperial printer responsible for currency and security documents.

Varieties

The visual analysis shows serial designation 'НБ-332,' which represents a specific printing batch within the 1915 issue. The date '1898' visible on the front indicates the design was adapted from an earlier Imperial issue but reissued in 1915 under Provisional Government authority. Pick P-15(2-3) encompasses multiple signature varieties and serial prefixes from the 1915-1917 Provisional Government period; this example with the НБ prefix and the specific serial combination represents one cataloged variant within that range. No visible overprints or alterations are noted, confirming this as a standard circulation variety of the period.