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10 cents 1951-54

America › North America › United States of America
P-M231951U. S. ArmyUNC
10 cents 1951-54 from United States of America, P-M23 (1951) — image 1
10 cents 1951-54 from United States of America, P-M23 (1951) — image 2

series 481

About This Note

A crisp, uncirculated 10-cent Military Payment Certificate from Series 481 (1951-54), Pick M23, displaying vibrant green and red coloring on the obverse with an allegorical female figure representing Liberty or Victory. The reverse features the Great Seal of the United States rendered in purple and blue, with exceptional color saturation and fine line engraving detail throughout. This example shows only minimal aging consistent with careful storage, making it an attractive specimen of mid-century U.S. military currency.

Rarity

Common. Series 481 (1951-54) was part of the standard production run of 10-cent Military Payment Certificates issued in substantial quantities for widespread use in military establishments worldwide. The uncirculated condition observed here is not unusual for MPC notes, as many were preserved in military inventories or by collectors who recognized their historical value. No evidence of limited print runs, recalls, or short-lived authorization exists for this specific Pick number. The note remains readily available in the numismatic market at modest valuations.

Historical Context

Military Payment Certificates were issued by the U.S. Army from 1946 through the 1970s to provide controlled currency for American military personnel stationed abroad, particularly in occupied territories and during the Cold War. The Series 481 (1951-54) represents a key period of post-WWII military presence and the establishment of peacetime garrison currency systems. The Great Seal of the United States depicted on the reverse symbolized the authority and legitimacy of these certificates as official U.S. military tender, while the allegorical female figure on the obverse evokes classical American iconography of liberty and national strength.

Design

The obverse depicts an allegorical female figure in classical style positioned on the left side, representing Liberty or Victory, holding a shield (bearing classical design elements) and a sphere or globe symbolizing American global influence. She stands beside a classical pedestal or column base, reinforcing neoclassical design motifs. The background consists of intricate wavy line patterns in green and red, providing security through complexity. The denomination appears prominently in a decorative oval cartouche at bottom center. The reverse features the Great Seal of the United States as its central design element: a double-headed eagle facing forward with a shield of vertical stripes on its chest, an olive branch in its left talon and arrows in its right talon, symbolizing peace and military readiness. A shield appears above the eagle's head. Ornamental corner flourishes and scrollwork frame both sides, with a purple and blue wavy-line background on the reverse providing additional security and aesthetic appeal.

Inscriptions

Front: 'MILITARY PAYMENT CERTIFICATE' (header), 'TEN CENTS' and '10' (denomination in decorative cartouche), 'FOR USE ONLY IN UNITED STATES MILITARY ESTABLISHMENTS BY UNITED STATES AUTHORIZED PERSONNEL IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICABLE RULES AND REGULATIONS' (usage restriction), 'SERIES 481' (series designation), Serial number 'D22331029D'. Back: 'MILITARY PAYMENT CERTIFICATE' (header), 'FOR USE ONLY IN UNITED STATES MILITARY ESTABLISHMENTS BY UNITED STATES AUTHORIZED PERSONNEL IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICABLE RULES AND REGULATIONS' (usage restriction, repeated). All inscriptions are in English.

Printing Technique

Intaglio engraving (letterpress/relief printing combined with engraved plates), the standard method for U.S. Military Payment Certificates. The fine line engraving visible throughout, particularly in the wavy background patterns and detailed allegorical figures, is characteristic of Bureau of Engraving and Printing (BEP) production. The multi-color printing on both obverse (green and red) and reverse (purple and blue) indicates separate plate runs or advanced multicolor intaglio capability. No overprints or secondary printing methods are evident.

Varieties

Series 481 designation confirms the 1951-1954 issue period. Serial number D22331029D indicates a mid-range serial from the series; the 'D' prefix letters may denote specific printing batches or security designations within the series. No major varieties are known for Pick M23 beyond standard production variations in serial numbering. The note matches the standard design specifications for Series 481 10-cent certificates with no observable overprints, color variations, or printing errors.