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1000 franken 1974

Europe › Switzerland
P-52m1974Schweizerischhe NationalbankPMG 65 EPQ(UNC)
1000 franken 1974 from Switzerland, P-52m (1974) — image 1
1000 franken 1974 from Switzerland, P-52m (1974) — image 2

Market Prices

1 sale
Catalogue (2019)
VF$400
UNC$1,950
UNC$1,8252016-01-11(26 bids)

About This Note

This is a PMG 65 EPQ graded 1000 Franken note from Switzerland's 1974 issue, representing one of the Swiss National Bank's largest denomination notes from the fourth series. The note exhibits exceptional condition with no visible wear, creasing, or deterioration, displaying pristine paper quality and sharp printing throughout. The front features an elegant female portrait rendered in fine engraving with red-violet and turquoise coloring, while the reverse presents an allegorical 'Danse Macabre' composition—a classically-inspired design reflecting Swiss artistic traditions.

Rarity

Common. The 1000 Franken 1974 (Pick 52m) was a regular issue of the Swiss National Bank produced in substantial quantities for circulation among banks and major commercial transactions. eBay market data shows uncirculated examples selling for approximately $1,825-$1,950, which is moderate pricing reflecting ready availability rather than scarcity. PMG has catalogued multiple variants of this Pick number (52a, 52b, 52e, 52h), indicating substantial population numbers across different signature and variety combinations. While high-denomination notes are always less common than lower denominations, this is a standard production issue with no evidence of limited print runs or recall status.

Historical Context

This 1000 Franken note was issued on 7 February 1974 during a period of significant economic activity in Switzerland, when such high-denomination notes served important functions in commerce and banking. The allegorical 'Danse Macabre' theme on the reverse reflects classical European artistic traditions and Swiss cultural heritage, while the female portrait on the obverse represents the refinement and artistry characteristic of Swiss banknote design during this era. The trilingual inscriptions (German, French, Italian) reflect Switzerland's federal structure and multilingual identity.

Design

The obverse features a dignified female portrait positioned at the upper right, depicted in classical style with curled hair and period dress including a pearl necklace, rendered through fine line engraving in shades of blue against a red-violet and turquoise background. The center displays the large blue denomination '1000' with multiple gray repetitions along the right margins. An eagle motif adorns the left side, symbolizing Swiss sovereignty and authority, while a white Swiss cross (plus sign) appears in the lower right corner. The reverse presents the allegorical 'Danse Macabre' composition featuring multiple classically-robed female figures and putti in a pastoral mythological scene, executed in predominantly monochromatic brown and purple tones with exceptional engraved detail and fine line work. Both sides incorporate complex guilloche patterns, decorative borders, and security printing characteristic of Swiss National Bank notes of this period.

Inscriptions

FRONT: 'Schweizerische Nationalbank' (Swiss National Bank), 'Banque Nationale Suisse' (Swiss National Bank in French), 'Banca Nazionale Svizzera' (Swiss National Bank in Italian), '1000' (denomination), 'Tausend Franken, Mille Francs, Mila Franchi' (One Thousand Francs in three languages), 'Bern und Zürich, den 7. Februar 1974' (Bern and Zurich, 7 February 1974), Serial number '8A42784'. BACK: 'Schweizerische Nationalbank' (Swiss National Bank), '1000' (denomination repeated), with the allegorical composition representing the Danse Macabre theme.

Printing Technique

This note was produced using intaglio (engraved) printing by De la Rue, London, the renowned security printer. The process involved deep line engraving to create the portrait, allegorical scenes, and security patterns, transferred to printing plates for high-quality impression. The fine line guilloche work, complex background patterns, and intricate detail work visible throughout both the front and reverse are hallmarks of De la Rue's precision intaglio methodology. The layered color printing combining red-violet, turquoise, brown, and purple inks demonstrates advanced multi-pass intaglio printing techniques.

Varieties

This note is identified as Pick 52m, representing one of at least four catalogued variants for the 1000 Franken 1974 issue (PMG records show 52a, 52b, 52e, and 52h variants exist). The 'm' designation likely indicates a specific signature combination or printing variety. The serial number '8A42784' with the '8A' prefix may provide additional variety information regarding printing location or production period, though specific details regarding signature varieties and their distinctions would require access to comprehensive Pick catalog documentation for this particular emission.