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This is a PMG 68 EPQ graded 1961 USSR 1 Ruble State Treasury Note, representing a key early Soviet currency issue during the Khrushchev era. The note exhibits pristine uncirculated condition with exceptional paper quality, displaying the characteristic pale yellow-cream base with brown ornamental details on the obverse and vibrant pink, green, and blue security designs on the reverse. The specimen bears serial number IM 6598956 and features the iconic Soviet state emblem, making it a desirable example for collectors of Soviet numismatics.
Common. The 1961 USSR 1 Ruble (Pick 222a) was issued in massive quantities as a standard circulating denomination during the Soviet era. While this specific PMG 68 EPQ graded example represents exceptional preservation, the underlying note type itself is extremely common in the numismatic market. Millions of these notes were printed and distributed across the Soviet Union, and many have survived in various conditions. The high grade and exceptional paper quality elevate this particular specimen's collector value, but the note itself is not rare.
Issued in 1961 by the Soviet State Bank, this Treasury Note represents the post-Stalin Soviet Union during a period of relative economic stabilization and cultural reform under Nikita Khrushchev. The multilingual reverse—featuring denominations in Russian, Ukrainian, Lithuanian, Uzbek, Kazakh, Tajik, and other Soviet republics' languages—reflects the USSR's multinational character and was standard practice for Soviet currency to serve as a unifying symbol across the diverse Soviet republics. The legal warning against counterfeiting on the reverse underscores the state's efforts to maintain monetary integrity during this era of Soviet expansion and modernization.
The obverse features the Soviet state emblem—hammer and sickle within a circular wreath design—prominently positioned in the upper left, symbolizing the unity of workers and peasants under communist ideology. The note employs a restrained palette of pale yellow and cream with brown ornamental flourishes typical of early Soviet Treasury Notes, creating an elegant yet austere aesthetic. A golden oval security feature appears on the right side of the obverse. The reverse presents a more colorful security design with geometric patterns in pink, red, green, and blue, including a large numeral '1' in red-pink on the left side. The entire reverse is devoted to a comprehensive multilingual inscription of the denomination across all major Soviet republics, reflecting the USSR's federal structure. Decorative borders and geometric ornamentation throughout reinforce the note's authenticity and security against counterfeiting.
{"front":{"1961":"1961","ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫЙ КАЗНАЧЕЙСКИЙ БИЛЕТ":"State Treasury Note","Один рубль":"One Ruble","ИМ 6598956":"Serial number IM 6598956"},"back":{"ОДИН РУБЛЬ":"One Ruble","ОДИН КАРБОВАНЕЦ · АДЗІН РУБЕЛЬ":"One Karbovanets (Ukrainian) · One Ruble (Belarusian)","БІР СУМ · БІР СОМ · ОМОЎ ВӘБСОЛЫ":"One Sum (Uzbek/Tajik/Kazakh variants)","БІР МАХАТ · VIENAS RUBLIS · О РУБЛЭ":"One Mahnat (Turkmen) · One Rublis (Lithuanian) · One Ruble (alternative script)","VIΕNS RUBLIS · БІР СОМ · ЯК СУМ":"One Rublis (Lithuanian) · One Som (Kyrgyz/Tajik variants)","ЦЕН ЛПЛЬЗЪ · БІР МАХАТ · UKS RUBLĀ":"One denomination (Georgian/Armenian variants) · One Mahnat (Turkmen) · One Rublis (Latvian)","ПОДДЕРЖКА ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫХ КАЗНАЧЕЙСКИХ БИЛЕТОВ ПРЕСЛЕДУЕТСЯ ПО ЗАКОНУ":"Counterfeiting of State Treasury Notes is prosecuted by law","СССР":"USSR"}}
This note was produced using intaglio (engraved) printing, the standard method for Soviet currency. The fine detail in the ornamental borders, the precise geometric security patterns, and the sharp line work visible in the emblem and numerals are characteristic of high-quality intaglio production. Soviet Treasury Notes of this period were typically printed by the State Security Printing Works (DOSAAF or similar state facilities), utilizing advanced security printing techniques including specialized watermarks and multi-color intaglio registration to prevent counterfeiting.
The observed specimen bears the serial number prefix 'ИМ' (IM in Cyrillic), which is a standard variety marker for 1961 Soviet Treasury Notes. This prefix, combined with the six-digit serial number 6598956, identifies this as part of the standard circulation run. The Pick 222a designation confirms this as the base variety without overprints or significant variations. No known major varieties, overprints, or error types are documented for this note that would distinguish this specimen beyond its exceptional PMG 68 EPQ grade.