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3 rublja 1905

Europe › Russia
P-9c(4)1905Russian EmpireAU
3 rublja 1905 from Russia, P-9c(4) (1905) — image 1
3 rublja 1905 from Russia, P-9c(4) (1905) — image 2

Sig.Ivanov

About This Note

An exceptionally well-preserved example of the Russian Imperial 3 Rubles note from 1905, graded AU with vibrant original colors including rose, sage green, and gray tones. The note features outstanding engraving detail throughout, with allegorical winged figures flanking the central oval and the double-headed eagle imperialcoat of arms prominently displayed. This note represents the gold-standard backed currency system of the Russian Empire at a critical historical moment, just months after the conclusion of the Russo-Japanese War.

Rarity

Common. While individual notes from 1905 represent over 120 years of age, the 3 Ruble denomination was produced in substantial quantities during its circulation period. The AU condition grade and the presence of identifiable signatures (noted as 'Sig. Ivanov' in collector notes) are desirable but do not indicate scarcity. Notes from this series remain accessible to collectors in the market at moderate valuations. No specific print run restrictions or recall notices are documented for Pick 9c(4).

Historical Context

Issued by the Russian Empire's State Bank during the brief period when credit notes were theoretically backed by gold reserves (1 Ruble = 1/15 Imperial, containing 17 4/8 parts pure gold), this 1905 note reflects the Empire's attempt to stabilize its currency after significant fiscal strain. The back of the note includes specific language regarding the postponement of gold exchange—a direct reference to the monetary crisis following the 1904-1905 war. The imperial symbolism (crown, double-headed eagle, allegorical female figures representing state authority) underscores the autocratic regime's control over monetary policy during the turbulent early 20th century.

Design

The front features two allegorical female figures (representing state authority and commerce/prosperity) positioned symmetrically on either side of the central oval medallion containing text and imperial symbolism. The Russian Imperial coat of arms—the double-headed eagle with crown—is positioned prominently at top center. Ornamental rosettes occupy all four corners, with elaborate scrollwork and floral patterns in the decorative borders executed in fine engraving. The back is dominated by the double-headed eagle at top center, with large decorative spiral/shell motif medallions symmetrically placed left and right. A red rectangular cartouche in the center contains legal tender and counterfeit penalty text. The overall design reflects late 19th-century Russian state currency aesthetics with heavy emphasis on imperial legitimacy and security through elaborate engraving.

Inscriptions

FRONT SIDE: 'ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫЙ КРЕДИТНЫЙ БИЛЕТ' (State Credit Note); 'ТРИ РУБЛЯ' (Three Rubles); 'ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫЙ БАНК РОССИЙСКОЙ ИМПЕРИИ ВЫПУСТИЛ БИЛЕТЫ НА ЗОЛОТУЮ МОНЕТУ БЕЗ ОГРАНИЧЕНИЯ СУММЫ (1 РУБЛЬ=1/15 ИМПЕРИАЛА, СОДЕРЖИТ 17 4/8 ДОЛЕЙ ЧИСТОГО ЗОЛОТА)' (The State Bank of the Russian Empire issued notes backed by gold currency without limit of amount [1 Ruble = 1/15 Imperial, containing 17 4/8 parts of pure gold]); 'Управляющий' (Manager); 'Кассир' (Cashier); Serial number: 'АТ896742'. BACK SIDE: '1. Размѣн государственных кредитных билетов на золото монеты объявляются вновь отложенным Государством 2. Государство кредитные билеты имущ вождение по всей Империи наравне с золотою монетою 3. За подделку кредитных билетов виноватие подвергаются Артикулу льготы прав состояния и ссылке пл.' (1. The exchange of State credit notes for gold coins is again postponed by the State. 2. State credit notes have legal tender throughout the Empire equally with gold coins. 3. For counterfeiting credit notes, the guilty are subject to Article of privileges of rights and exile...)

Printing Technique

Intaglio/Engraving process, characteristic of Russian Imperial banknote production. The fine line work, intricate crosshatching, complex spiral and geometric patterns, and sharp detail visible throughout both sides indicate professional security printing using steel plate engraving. The multiple color application (pink, green, gray, blue-gray, red) was achieved through sequential plate passes typical of multi-color intaglio printing. Russian Imperial notes of this period were typically produced by the State Printing Works (Экспедиция Заготовления Государственных Бумаг) in St. Petersburg.

Varieties

Pick catalog number P-9c(4) denotes a specific variety within the 1905 3 Rubles series. The serial number 'АТ896742' with Cyrillic prefix indicates a particular printing batch. The signature identified as 'Ivanov' (Иванов) represents a specific signature variety—multiple managers and cashiers signed these notes over the issue period, creating identifiable signature varieties. The notation '(4)' in the Pick number suggests this is the fourth identified variety of the 1905 3 Rubles issue, likely differentiated by signature combinations or minor design elements.