Back to collection

1 pound 1971 specimen

Europe › Northern Ireland
P-325as1971Ulster Bank LtdUNC
1 pound 1971 specimen from Northern Ireland, P-325as (1971) — image 1
1 pound 1971 specimen from Northern Ireland, P-325as (1971) — image 2

Market Prices

Catalogue (2019)
VF$22.5
UNC$60

About This Note

A pristine 1971 Ulster Bank Limited one pound specimen note in uncirculated condition, featuring striking Art Deco-inspired design elements with ornate circular medallions, Celtic knotwork borders, and a detailed heraldic coat of arms on the reverse. The note displays the characteristic specimen punch holes and red overprint marking it as a non-circulating example, with sharp engraving quality throughout and no visible wear, making it a desirable example for collectors of Irish regional currency and security printing history.

Rarity

Common. Specimen notes from major regional banks like Ulster Bank are regularly encountered in the collector market, with eBay pricing data showing UNC examples trading in the $49.99–$60 range, indicating steady but not exceptional demand. While this is a specimen variety (non-circulating), the large print runs typical of bank specimen issues and the straightforward availability in the secondary market place this firmly in the common category despite its specialized nature.

Historical Context

This 1971 Ulster Bank Limited note was issued at the beginning of a new series (1971-1976) during a period when Northern Irish banks retained the right to issue their own currency. The depicted landscape elements—the bridge and Belfast cityscape visible on the obverse—reflect the industrial heritage of Belfast during the early 1970s, while the heraldic coat of arms and Latin motto 'Nihil Impossibile Erit Vobis' (Nothing will be impossible to you) on the reverse underscore Ulster Bank's institutional prestige and historical roots in Northern Ireland.

Design

The obverse features a sophisticated multi-colored design dominated by blue-black primary ink with purple, orange, and pink underprints. Two ornate circular medallions with intricate geometric patterns flank the central banking text. The lower portion depicts landscape imagery including a bridge structure (likely the Queen's Bridge or similar Belfast landmark) and cityscape views showing the port and urban development of Belfast. Fine line engraving creates elaborate decorative vine and flora designs along the left and right margins. The reverse displays a formal heraldic coat of arms with supporters (likely lion and unicorn or similar heraldic creatures) centered on the note, surrounded by Celtic knotwork border patterns at top and bottom. Small heraldic shield designs appear in all four corners. The color palette shifts to pink, purple, black, and gray tones, creating a complementary yet distinctly different aesthetic from the obverse.

Inscriptions

FRONT SIDE: 'Ulster Bank Limited' (issuer name); 'One Pound' (denomination); 'Ulster Bank Limited Promise to Pay the Bearer on Demand at Head Office Belfast' (promise to pay clause); '15th February, 1971' (issue date); 'For Ulster Bank Limited' and 'Chief Executive' (authorization text); 'Specimen' (overprint indicating non-circulating status). REVERSE SIDE: 'Ulster Bank Limited' (issuer name); '£1' (denomination, appears twice); 'Specimen' (overprint); 'Nihil Impossibile Erit Vobis' translated as 'Nothing will be impossible to you' (Latin motto); 'Bradbury, Wilkinson & Co Ltd New Malden, Surrey, England' (printer attribution).

Printing Technique

Intaglio engraving (line engraving), executed by Bradbury, Wilkinson & Co Ltd of New Malden, Surrey—one of the world's premier security printers. The technique is evidenced by the fine line work visible throughout both sides, the intricate geometric patterns of the medallions, the detailed heraldic rendering, and the crisp registration of multiple color layers. The specimen punch holes and red overprint were applied post-printing as standard security procedure for specimen notes.

Varieties

This is a specimen variety (indicated by red 'SPECIMEN' overprint and characteristic punch holes), making it distinct from circulated and regular uncirculated issues of the same note. The serial number 'A 000000' with leading zeros is consistent with specimen printing protocols. The issue date of 15th February 1971 places this at the very beginning of the 1971-1976 series. No signature is legible in the available images, which is typical for specimen notes. Specimen varieties of Ulster Bank notes are more commonly preserved than circulated examples due to their non-circulating status and collector appeal.