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20 francs 1966

Europe › Luxembourg
P-54(2)1966Grand- Duche de LuxembourgUNC
20 francs 1966 from Luxembourg, P-54(2) (1966) — image 1
20 francs 1966 from Luxembourg, P-54(2) (1966) — image 2

About This Note

This is an exceptional example of the Luxembourg 20 Francs from 1966, presented in uncirculated condition with pristine paper and no visible wear. The note features a striking portrait of Grand Duke Jean in military uniform on the obverse and a detailed landscape vignette of the Moselle River valley with the Apach barrage on the reverse. The combination of elegant guilloche patterns, security rosettes, and fine line work exemplifies the high-quality engraving standards of mid-20th century Luxembourg banknote production.

Rarity

Common. The 1966 Luxembourg 20 Francs (Pick 54) was issued in substantial quantities during a stable period of Luxembourg's monetary circulation and remained in use for several decades. No evidence of limited print runs, early recalls, or short-term issuing authority suggests this note remains readily available to collectors in the current market.

Historical Context

Issued in March 1966 by the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg's General Treasury (Caisse Générale de l'État), this note commemorates the reign of Grand Duke Jean and reflects Luxembourg's post-war stability and integration into Western European economic structures. The reverse depicts the Apach barrage and Schengen bridge over the Moselle River, symbolizing Luxembourg's regional importance as a border state and its industrial heritage along this vital waterway that forms part of the modern Schengen Agreement frontier.

Design

The obverse features a left-facing portrait of Grand Duke Jean in military dress uniform with visible shoulder insignia, rendered in profile and occupying the left-center portion of the note. A decorative oval rosette security feature with radiating geometric patterns is positioned in the center-right area. The note employs an elegant color palette of gray, blue-gray, pink, and cream tones, with ornate corner denominations and extensive guilloche pattern borders throughout. The reverse showcases a detailed engraved landscape scene depicting the Moselle River valley, with the Apach barrage structure spanning the river on the right, forested hills and vegetation in the background, and a church with spire visible on the left hillside, representing the Schengen region. Ornate rosette corner designs frame the landscape vignette.

Inscriptions

{"front":{"20":"Denomination","GRAND-DUCHÉ DE LUXEMBOURG":"Grand Duchy of Luxembourg","VINGT FRANCS":"Twenty Francs","MARS 1966":"March 1966","LA CAISSE GÉNÉRALE DE L'ÉTAT":"General Treasury of the State","MINISTRE DU TRÉSOR":"Minister of the Treasury","G3485578":"Serial number (observed specimen)"},"back":{"20":"Denomination","GRAND-DUCHÉ DE LUXEMBOURG":"Grand Duchy of Luxembourg"}}

Printing Technique

Intaglio (copperplate) engraving, the traditional banknote security printing method. The fine line work, guilloche patterns, and detailed portraiture characteristic of this note are consistent with intaglio production. The Luxembourg 20 Francs series from this period was produced by leading European security printers, likely Banque de France's printing facilities or similar specialized facilities contracted by Luxembourg's Treasury.

Varieties

Pick 54(2) denotes the second recorded variety of this denomination and date. The primary distinguishing features include the date '07.03.1966' on the note and the specific signatures of the treasury officials in place during March 1966. Serial number variations exist, with the observed specimen showing prefix 'G' followed by the seven-digit number. Collectors should note minor variations in signature combinations and potential differences in paper tone or printing intensity between early and late impressions of this variety, though the core design remained consistent throughout the 1966 issue.