Back to collection

10 leva 1951

Europe › Bulgaria
P-831951B'Lgarska Narodna bankaUNC
10 leva 1951 from Bulgaria, P-83 (1951) — image 1
10 leva 1951 from Bulgaria, P-83 (1951) — image 2

Market Prices

23 sales
Catalogue (2016)
UNC$1.5
UNC$1.462022-10-03(3 bids)
PMG 66$322022-05-19(15 bids)
PMG 67$17.332022-02-17(5 bids)
PMG 67$103.52022-01-06(5 bids)
AUNC$1.042021-06-13(2 bids)
PMG 67$192021-05-16(4 bids)
PMG 65$18.312021-04-11(1 bid)
UNC$2.252021-03-30(9 bids)
VF$12021-01-21(1 bid)
PMG 67$20.52020-10-22(8 bids)
UNC$32020-10-16(4 bids)
AUNC$1.752020-10-08(1 bid)
UNC$5.242020-09-26(5 bids)
PMG 67$11.992020-08-15(1 bid)
VF$0.492020-07-25(1 bid)
EF$0.492020-07-18(1 bid)
UNC$22019-12-30(4 bids)
PMG 67$9.862016-10-06(7 bids)
AUNC$22015-10-01(14 bids)
AUNC$0.462015-06-24(5 bids)
UNC$0.992015-03-23(1 bid)
UNC$0.992014-09-12(1 bid)
UNC$1.542013-05-21(3 bids)

About This Note

This 1951 Bulgarian 10 leva note presents in uncirculated condition with pristine preservation and no signs of circulation wear. The obverse features a striking portrait of Georgi Dimitrov rendered in fine intaglio engraving against a pink and mauve color scheme, while the reverse depicts an agricultural machine in a rural landscape—both designs showcasing exceptional line work typical of mid-20th century Eastern Bloc currency production. As a common-grade UNC example from this post-war communist era issue, it represents an accessible entry point for collectors of Bulgarian or Soviet-sphere numismatics.

Rarity

Common. eBay market data demonstrates consistent sales activity at low prices ($0.49–$5.24 for UNC specimens between 2013–2022), with 2016 catalog values at $1.50 UNC. The stable, modest pricing and regular auction activity indicate substantial surviving quantities with no scarcity premium. The PMG population report shows only one cataloged variant, suggesting straightforward production without complex varieties to drive collector demand or rarity.

Historical Context

Issued in 1951 during the People's Republic of Bulgaria's early socialist period under Soviet influence, this note commemorates Georgi Dimitrov, the Communist leader and first Prime Minister of the socialist state who died in 1949. The reverse's emphasis on agricultural machinery reflects the state's promotion of collectivization and industrial farming—hallmarks of Stalinist economic policy that dominated Bulgarian society in this immediate post-war decade.

Design

The obverse features a formal three-quarter portrait of Georgi Dimitrov, the bearded communist statesman, positioned on the left side of the note in formal suit and tie. The Bulgarian national coat of arms—a lion within a wreath topped with a star—is positioned at center-right, serving as the state symbol of the People's Republic. Ornate decorative scrollwork and flourishes frame all edges. The reverse showcases an industrial-era agricultural machine (thresher or early tractor) operating in a rural field landscape, with smoke rising against a cloudy sky, emphasizing the socialist state's commitment to mechanized agriculture. The pink, mauve, and cream color palette with gold/brown accents creates visual distinction while maintaining the dignified appearance befitting state currency.

Inscriptions

FRONT: 'НАРОДНА РЕПУБЛИКА БЪЛГАРИЯ' (People's Republic of Bulgaria), '10' and '10 ЛЕВА' (10 leva), 'ДЕСЕТь ЛЕВА' (Ten leva). BACK: 'БЪЛГАРСКА НАРОДНА БАНКА' (Bulgarian National Bank), 'ДЕСЕТ ЛЕВА' (Ten leva), serial number 'ВП 851542' (appears twice), denomination '10', disclaimer text 'БАНКНОТАТА И ОБЕЗПЕЧЕНА С БЛАГОРОДНИ МЕТАЛИ И ВСИЧКИ АКТИВИ НА БАНКАТА' (The banknote is secured by precious metals and all assets of the bank), and 'ЗА ПОДПРЕПИЕ ВИЖЛИШТЕ СЕ НАГАЗВА ПО ЗАКОНА' (For counterfeiting provisions see the law).

Printing Technique

Intaglio engraving throughout, utilizing fine line work for all design elements including portraits, landscapes, text, and borders. The complex detail in the portrait rendering, decorative flourishes, and landscape scene confirms professional security-level production. Based on PMG population reports identifying variant P-83a as printed by Goznak (the Soviet state security printer), this note was produced at that facility using standard Soviet-era intaglio security printing methods.

Varieties

Pick catalog identifies variant P-83a produced by Goznak (Soviet state security printer). The observed serial number prefix 'ВП' appears standard for this issue. No overprints, date variations, or signature variants are evident from the visual analysis. This represents the standard printing type for the 1951 10 leva denomination without identified sub-varieties beyond the printer designation.