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1 dollar 1942

America › Caribbean › Trinidad & Tobago
P-5c1942Government of Trinidad and TobagoVF
1 dollar 1942 from Trinidad & Tobago, P-5c (1942) — image 1
1 dollar 1942 from Trinidad & Tobago, P-5c (1942) — image 2

About This Note

This is a VF-grade 1 Dollar note from the Government of Trinidad and Tobago dated 1st May 1942, printed by Thomas de la Rue & Company Limited in London. The note features a striking blue and red color scheme with intricate engraved ornamental designs, sailing ships representing maritime commerce, and the heraldic arms of Trinidad and Tobago. While showing appropriate aging characteristics and minor foxing consistent with an 80-year-old banknote, the fine line work and engraving detail remain well-preserved, making it an attractive example of early Caribbean currency design.

Rarity

Common. This is a standard early-issue note from the Government of Trinidad and Tobago within the 1935-1949 issue range. While it dates to 1942, there is no historical evidence of small print runs, currency recalls, or rarity in this Pick number (P-5c). The note was produced by a major security printer (Thomas de la Rue) during a period of established colonial currency circulation. No significant premium values are indicated, and such notes are regularly available in the numismatic market at modest prices, typical of well-preserved but not exceptional examples from this period and issuer.

Historical Context

This banknote was issued during World War II, a period when Trinidad and Tobago maintained its status as a British colony with its own currency authority. The imagery emphasizes the islands' maritime heritage and commercial importance, with the prominent sailing ships reflecting Trinidad and Tobago's role as a trading hub. The heraldic coat of arms and Latin mottos ('Miscerique Probat' and 'Populos et Foedera Jungi') underscore the colonial governance structure and the formal separation between Trinidad and Tobago as distinct administrative territories under a unified government authority.

Design

The front features a formal colonial-era design centered on the coat of arms of Trinidad and Tobago, flanked by two sailing ships representing the maritime heritage and commercial activity of the islands. A palm tree and mountain backdrop complete the tropical setting, with Port of Spain identified as the seat of government. The design employs ornate scrollwork, decorative cartouches, and wreath motifs in the corners, typical of Thomas de la Rue's high-security currency design work. The back presents a symmetrical heraldic arrangement with the central coat of arms (featuring quartered shield, crown, and supporting heraldic beasts—likely a lion and dragon) flanked by two circular ornamental medallions containing the numeral '1'. The color scheme of blue, red, and cream provides strong visual separation from other denominations and reflects the formal aesthetic of wartime-era Commonwealth currency.

Inscriptions

FRONT: 'THE GOVERNMENT OF TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO' (issuing authority); 'ONE DOLLAR' (denomination); 'PORT OF SPAIN' (capital city); '1st May, 1942' (issue date); 'THESE NOTES ARE LEGAL TENDER FOR THE PAYMENT OF ANY AMOUNT' (legal status); 'TRINIDAD' and 'TOBAGO' (territorial names); 'COMMISSIONER OF CURRENCY' (appears three times, indicating authorization signatures); 'THOMAS DE LA RUE & COMPANY LIMITED, LONDON' (printer identification); Latin texts 'MISCERIQUE PROBAT' and 'POPULOS ET FOEDERA JUNGI' (heraldic mottos meaning 'He approves of mixing [peoples]' and 'Peoples and treaties are joined'); 'PULCHRIOR-EVENIT' (Latin inscription). Serial number: '15D 50152' (in red, appears twice). BACK: 'THE GOVERNMENT OF TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO' (issuing authority); 'DIEU' (French for 'God'); 'DROIT' (French for 'Right/Law')—these are heraldic mottoes.

Printing Technique

This note was produced using intaglio (steel engraving) printing by Thomas de la Rue & Company Limited, London, one of the world's premier currency printers. The visual analysis reveals the characteristic deep, fine line work, complex crosshatching, intricate patterns, and dimensional shading that are hallmarks of intaglio printing. The multi-color application (blue, red, and cream) was achieved through separate plate passes, a standard technique for high-security currency production. The ornate design work and security features such as fine line work throughout, complex borders, and detailed engraved patterns were designed to prevent counterfeiting.

Varieties

This specimen is identified as Pick 5c, one of several documented varieties of the 1 Dollar issue (P-5a, P-5b, P-5c, P-5d, and P-5s are catalogued). The visual analysis indicates this is a standard variety printed by Thomas de la Rue & Company Limited, London, with no overprints or special markings visible. The serial number format '15D 50152' (with letter-digit-number prefix) is consistent with standard issue practices. No specimen markings, overprints, or other unusual characteristics that would differentiate this as a rare variety are evident in the visual examination.