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1 dollar 1925

Asia › Straits Settlements
P-9a1925Government of the Straits SettlementsAU
1 dollar 1925 from Straits Settlements, P-9a (1925) — image 1
1 dollar 1925 from Straits Settlements, P-9a (1925) — image 2

About This Note

An exceptional example of the 1925 Straits Settlements 1 Dollar note (Pick P-9a) in AU condition, printed by Thomas de la Rue & Company. This bilingual note features striking red/pink engraving with ornate decorative borders, tropical palm imagery, and a heraldic coat of arms, representing a key transitional issue in the currency history of the British colonial settlements. The note exhibits crisp, vibrant coloring with no observable wear, creasing, or damage, making it an attractive specimen for collectors of British colonial currency and Asian numismatics.

Rarity

Common. The Straits Settlements 1 Dollar note of 1925 was issued in substantial quantities for circulation across the territory's major trading centers (Singapore, Penang, Malacca). Multiple variants catalogued by PMG (13 variants for base Pick P-9a) and wide availability in the secondary market indicate large original print runs. Notes in AU condition are readily obtainable by collectors at moderate prices, confirming this is a common date and denomination for the series.

Historical Context

Issued on January 1, 1925, this note represents the Government of the Straits Settlements' early twentieth-century currency consolidation, combining Hong Kong and Singapore monetary systems under unified administration. The tropical palm-lined pathway depicted on the reverse symbolizes the colonial economic foundation of these trading posts, while the prominent Chinese text alongside English inscriptions reflects the multicultural mercantile character of these crucial British Far Eastern possessions. The promise to pay 'on demand at Singapore' indicates Singapore's role as the primary financial center of the Straits Settlements territory.

Design

The obverse (front) features an ornate red/pink design centered on a heraldic coat of arms representing the colonial authority, framed within an elaborate oval cartouche. The denomination 'ONE DOLLAR' is prominently displayed in the center. Bilingual text appears in decorative cartouches at the top, with the Chinese text identifying the issuer and English text providing the payment promise. Tropical palm trees flank both sides of the central design, representing the colonial settlement's economic base in tropical trade and agriculture. The reverse (back) displays a detailed engraved vignette of a palm-lined colonial avenue or plantation pathway with structures visible along the sides, symbolizing the prosperous trading infrastructure of Singapore and the Straits Settlements. Large ornamental numerals '1' occupy the upper corners in elaborate baroque-style frames featuring scrollwork, geometric patterns, and floral elements. Both sides exhibit symmetrical, highly detailed engraving with fine line work throughout the borders and ornamental elements.

Inscriptions

FRONT SIDE: 'THE GOVERNMENT OF THE STRAITS SETTLEMENTS' (English); '香港及新加坡政府紙幣' (Chinese: 'Currency of Hong Kong and Singapore Government'); 'ONE DOLLAR' (English denomination); 'PROMISES TO PAY THE BEARER ON DEMAND AT SINGAPORE' (English promise clause); 'LOCAL CURRENCY FOR VALUE RECEIVED' (English); '1st January, 1925' (English date); 'OF THE CURRENCY COMMISSIONERS' (English); 'THOMAS DE LA RUE & COMPANY LIMITED, LONDON.' (English printer attribution). BACK SIDE: 'THOMAS DE LA RUE & COMPANY LIMITED, LONDON.' (English printer attribution). Serial number: K33 52368.

Printing Technique

Intaglio engraving (recess printing) executed by Thomas de la Rue & Company Limited of London, the world's premier security printer of the period. The visual characteristics—fine line work, intricate engraved patterns, detailed vignette rendering, and complex ornamental frames—are consistent with TDLR's signature high-security engraving techniques. The uniformity of color saturation and crisp detail throughout indicates professional bank note production using steel die engraving and multi-color printing processes.

Varieties

This note is identified as Pick P-9a, the primary variety for the 1925 1 Dollar issue. The serial number K33 52368 indicates a mid-range serial from the issue. The printer attribution 'THOMAS DE LA RUE & COMPANY LIMITED, LONDON' on both obverse and reverse confirms this as a TDLR product, consistent with the P-9a designation. PMG cataloguing records 13 distinct varieties (P-9a through P-9cts) for this base Pick number, including variations marked with suffixes (s, p, ct, cts, ap1, app1, pp2, p2, ax, b, bs) likely representing specimen notes, presentation proofs, or minor printing variations. The specific variety of this AU example appears to be the standard P-9a circulation issue based on visual characteristics.