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100 pounds 1981 specimen

Europe › Northern Ireland
P-251s1981Provincial Bank of Ireland LtdUNC
100 pounds 1981 specimen from Northern Ireland, P-251s (1981) — image 1
100 pounds 1981 specimen from Northern Ireland, P-251s (1981) — image 2

Market Prices

Catalogue (2019)
VF$450
UNC$950

About This Note

This is a 1981 Provincial Bank of Ireland Limited 100 Pounds specimen banknote (Pick P-251s), printed by Thomas de la Rue in London. The note displays exceptional uncirculated condition with crisp, well-defined engraving throughout, featuring a dignified portrait of an elderly man on the obverse and a detailed naval battle scene depicting The Armada on the reverse. As a specimen note with diagonal 'SPECIMEN' overprint, this represents a special non-circulating issue, making it a significant addition to collections of Irish banknotes and Bank of Ireland group currency.

Rarity

Common. While specimen notes represent non-circulating special issues, this particular denomination and issuer appear regularly in the secondary market. eBay pricing data shows multiple sales ranging from $239.99 to $695.00 USD, with catalog valuations at $950 UNC (2019), indicating steady but not exceptional collector demand. The note's availability in multiple sales listings and lack of documented scarcity reporting suggest it was produced in sufficient quantities to make it accessible to collectors without commanding premium rarity values.

Historical Context

The Provincial Bank of Ireland, established in London in 1825 and operating as a member bank of Allied Irish Banks Ltd, issued this note during a period of banking consolidation in Northern Ireland. The reverse design commemorates The Spanish Armada, a pivotal moment in British and Irish maritime history, reflecting the cultural and historical significance that Irish banks incorporated into their currency design during the late 20th century.

Design

The obverse features a three-quarter profile portrait of a distinguished elderly man positioned on the right side, rendered in fine engraving with careful attention to facial features and formal attire. The portrait is framed by ornate decorative patterns including geometric designs and a circular Provincial Bank of Ireland emblem in the top left. Six heraldic shields representing Irish coats of arms are arranged in a row at the bottom center, symbolizing provincial heritage. The reverse showcases a meticulously engraved naval battle scene depicting The Spanish Armada with multiple sailing vessels engaged in combat on turbulent seas, occupying the central composition. Celtic-inspired knotwork patterns and stylized wave designs frame the central image, while ornate circular emblems containing the denomination appear on both left and right margins. The color scheme employs beige, tan, gray, and black on the obverse with darker blue tones enhancing the maritime scene on the reverse.

Inscriptions

Front Side: 'Provincial Bank of Ireland Limited' (bank name); '(A MEMBER BANK OF ALLIED IRISH BANKS LTD) Established in London 1825' (institutional affiliation and founding date); 'PROMISE TO PAY THE BEARER' (currency obligation); 'One Hundred Pounds' (denomination); 'BELFAST' (place of issue); '20 MARCH 1981' (issue date); 'FOR PROVINCIAL BANK OF IRELAND LIMITED' (issuing authority); 'MANAGER' (signature line designation); 'TNO000000' (serial number); 'SPECIMEN' (specimen overprint). Back Side: 'One Hundred Pounds' (denomination); 'THE ARMADA' (historical subject identification); '£100' (denomination symbol); 'SPECIMEN' (specimen overprint).

Printing Technique

Intaglio engraving (line engraving), executed by Thomas de la Rue, London, recognized as the primary security printer. The visual analysis reveals characteristic hallmarks of intaglio production including fine line work, detailed cross-hatching, intricate background patterns, and crisp portrait engraving. The complex decorative borders, security patterns, and watermark areas demonstrate the high-security printing standards employed by de la Rue during this period.

Varieties

This is a specimen note variant (Pick P-251s designation) of the 1981 Provincial Bank of Ireland 100 Pounds regular issue, distinguished by the diagonal 'SPECIMEN' overprint visible on both obverse and reverse. The note bears the issue date of 20 March 1981 and serial number prefix 'TNO000000', characteristic of specimen production. No signature varieties are evident on this specimen issue, as specimen notes typically do not receive individual manager signatures.